Mushroom identification

Enokitake Mushroom. Enokitake, or enoki, mushrooms (Flammulina velutipes) are long and thin mushrooms with miniature caps and a long stem. They're white, cream or sometimes golden in color. If you can find enoki mushrooms, look for a firm and dry stem and clean caps. Avoid enoki mushrooms that are limp or wet.

Mushroom identification. MST Mushroom Identification Key. This dichotomous key was developed by MST member Antonio Cillero Rodrigo in 2020. To use a dichotomous key, follow the choices from #1 to the next choice which matches the characteristic you're trying to identify, and stop when you reach a genus. Links in the PDF lead to mushroomexpert.com.

You can search the mushroom database here based on the name or some property of the mushroom. Please enter the data in the text box below in order to perform the search. TIP: Enter only a part of the name and all mushrooms with a name that contain the search string are displayed. Try for example with "Boletus" and mushrooms in the boletus …

Enokitake Mushroom. Enokitake, or enoki, mushrooms (Flammulina velutipes) are long and thin mushrooms with miniature caps and a long stem. They're white, cream or sometimes golden in color. If you can find enoki mushrooms, look for a firm and dry stem and clean caps. Avoid enoki mushrooms that are limp or wet.The Destroying Angel (Amanita virosa) The destroying angel is one of the most dangerous look-alikes to the death cap mushroom. It shares several similar characteristics: Cap: The cap is pure white, often smooth, and can measure 5 to 12 centimeters in diameter. Gills: White and free, just like the death cap’s gills.I'm a well known expert on the ecology and identification of wild mushrooms; served for nine years as president of the Central New York Mycological Society (CNYMS) and am also past president of the Northeast Mycological Federation, Inc. (NEMF). I serve as a mushroom identification consultant for the New York State Poison Control Center and for ...The KOH test is used to identify whether a mushroom's cap is hygrophanous or not. A hygrophanous cap changes color when wet or dry, while a non-hygrophanous cap will retain its color. The FeSO4 test is used to identify the presence of an iron compound called "atromentin" in mushrooms. The Agaricus genus will turn yellow when exposed to ...Is This Mushroom Poisonous? The Yellow Stainer Mushroom: Identification and Lookalikes. Fool's Funnel: Identification of a Deadly Beauty. Unmasking the 7 Deadliest Poisonous Mushroom Species in the US. Little Brown Mushrooms and The Deadly Galerina. The Death Cap and Other Poisonous Amanita Mushrooms. Identify Poisonous Amanita Mushrooms ...The original Mushroom Identification Logbook is for anyone hoping to develop their mushroom foraging skills. It includes illustrations to guide you in the identifying process and a complete list of key physical features and the environment around the mushrooms! Lightweight and compact: At 5" x 8", it is small enough to carry while out mushroom ...

Charcoal Burner Mushroom. Charcoal Burner (Russula cyanoxantha) / Björn S…. / CC BY-SA 2.0. The Charcoal Burner russula mushroom is one of the most common wild-harvested mushrooms in Europe. The flesh is soft with non-brittle gills, and has a mild, nutty flavor. It is a versatile mushroom in the kitchen and, despite it's softer raw ...This mushroom has unique features that make it possible for easy identification. The fruiting body of dyer's polypore is large, with a cap that ranges in size from 2.75-11.8 inches in diameter. The cap color varies from yellow-brown to reddish-brown and has a velvety texture on top.Identification of mushrooms and other fungi is the most crucial part of mycology. Using an identification guide, the internet, or with the help of fellow mushroom enthusiasts is encouraged. 1. Take close up pictures (let the mushrooms fill the screen, and use shade to smooth the lighting) of all aspects, and life stages of the mushroom before ...A forum for mushroom ID. Off topic posts may be deleted. Rules: 1) ID REQUESTS ONLY 2) BE CIVIL 3) NO SPAM 4) NO BAD JOKES 5) NO OFF TOPIC COMMENTS 6) NO INCORRECT IDENTIFICATIONS 7) PLEASE...Tricholoma sciodes: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Mycena pura: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Lepiota brunneoincarnata: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Clitocybe rivulosa: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Gyromitra esculenta: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. The ultimate listing of wild poisonous mushrooms. Lots of pictures for easy identification plus other ...Cap: The top part of the mushroom, varying in shape, size, color, and texture. Important for identification. Gills/Teeth/Pores: Located underneath the cap. Gills are thin, paper-like structures; some mushrooms have pores or teeth instead. Stem (Stipe): The supporting structure of the mushroom, varying in length, thickness, and color.

Turkey Tail Mushroom Identification Video. This video shows the various features of true turkey tail mushroom. It gets up close and personal with this mushroom to show you the fine velvety texture, its concentric bands of colors, and how pliable the mushroom should be. foragedfoodie. When identifying #turkeytailmushrooms, aka #trametes # ...Wood Mushroom Identification Guide. Season. The wood mushroom can be found from summer to autumn. Habitat. The wood mushroom is a saprobic species, meaning it feeds on dead and decaying organic matter. It predominantly thrives in woodlands, making leaf litter its primary source of nutrients. The mushroom is commonly found in deciduous and ...The false morels are a group of mushrooms that superficially resemble the famously delicious morels and can easily be mistaken for them—a problem, since the false morels vary from probably to definitely poisonous. The name applies to some members of three genera, at least according to current taxonomy (mushroom taxonomy is generally in a ...Learn how to identify common edible and poisonous mushrooms by their physical characteristics, such as pores, gills, or shelf. Find out how to dry, store, and cook …Screenshots. Champignouf allows you to identify automatically the species of a mushroom from a picture. Take a photo or upload directly from your gallery, and get an answer instantly ! Also included is a list of the most common edible mushrooms. For now it recognises more than 900 types of mushrooms. You can also save on a map the place …

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In mushroom identification there's one particularly interesting technique worth giving special mention to. Mushroom spores come in many different colors, and the color remains constant within the species! There are white spores, black, brown, rusty, smoky-gray, salmon, pink, and even yellowish and greenish spores! ...Long-spined Puffball (Lycoperdon pulcherrimum) Region: Eastern North America, Midwest, and Great Plains, less frequently in the southwest. Season: Summer through fall. Habitat: Around trees in wooded or urban settings. Size: .75-2.25 inches wide, .75-2.25 inches tall. Shape: Round or pear-shaped. Color: White.The Haymaker Mushroom has a Brown cap, white spores, thin, small brown stalks, and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from spring to early winter in Arkansas and the United States. It can also be found throughout the Northern Hemisphere of the world. The Haymaker Mushroom is the most common mushroom.Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis is an often overlooked mushroom species native to western North America. It can be found in shady areas, under pines. This purple species of mushroom has a distinct appearance that makes it easily identifiable. Identification: The cap of this mushroom ranges from .5-3 inches wide and is a vibrant purple color.

Reishi Mushroom Identification Characteristics. These are the basic characteristics for identifying any type of reishi. Further down, the species is broken up so showcase the differences in types. Ecology: All reishi fungi are saprotrophic, meaning they feed on dead organic matter. Look for them on dead or dying trees and old stumps or logs.Edible Wild Mushrooms in North Carolina. Edible wild mushrooms have a reputation for being tricky, dangerous—and indeed, articles like this one are full of warnings, for good reason. But most mushroom species aren't actually difficult to identify. The problem is that most people are not used to paying attention to the sort of details that mark one species as different from another, so ...Identification: This particular fungi is characterized by its red cap and stem. The cap measures about 2 inches when mature; starts off bell-shaped and eventually flattens when the mushroom matures. Its stipe is also red with a bright yellowish base. On the underside you’ll notice the well-spaced red-orange gills.Welcome to the world of mushrooms! A Field Guide to the Mushrooms of Georgia is the first highly illustrated, comprehensive mushroom field guide dedicated to the entire state of Georgia. Written in a relaxed style and using terminology that is easily accessible for both beginners and more experienced mushroom enthusiasts, this book emphasizes identification based primarily on macroscopic field ...It's easy to accidentally gather the wrong mushrooms, with devastating (or even deadly) consequences. When in doubt, throw the mushrooms out. IDENTIFY NEW PLANTS WITH PLANTSNAP. It's best to learn about mushroom hunting and identification from an expert (or at least a detailed mushroom guidebook).For mushrooms in particular, there are a few characteristics that are important to note; however, there is a lot of variability in the fungi kingdom so this next part is only for mushrooms. Any photographs should highlight the most important areas of the mushroom: the cap, gills, stalk or stem, and the volva. Illustration by Evelyn Dyer.Hedgehog mushrooms are easiest identified by cap color, size, and presence of spines instead of gills. They are generally small mushrooms, rarely getting larger than 6-8″ in diameter. Caps are creamy white, tan, lightly orange, or deep orange. Irregularly rounded caps are common, along with tan or buff coloring.A tool to help you identify mushrooms based on spore print colour and other characteristics. Choose a group or genus and see the features and examples of each mushroom.

One valuable resource for mushroom identification is the Mushroom Observer, which features a database of user-submitted photos and descriptions of mushrooms from around the world. You can also consult field guides, such as the National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Mushrooms, which includes detailed …

The caps of yellow oysters are bright yellow to a golden brown. They have a dry, velvety surface and thin flesh and range from 3/4″-2 1/2″ in diameter. Yellow oyster caps are slightly indented in the center when young. As the mushrooms mature, they develop more of an indent which gives them a funnel-like shape.3. Honey Mushrooms. Heavy rains come with some of the best fungi in San Diego, honey mushrooms. Armillaria mellea is parasitic, often found on stumps, fallen branches and dead roots. Identification: With their unique color and flavor, they are a popular choice for adding to many dishes.4. Chanterelles. Chanterelles are one of the most popular edible mushrooms that can easily be found in your backyard. They have a distinct trumpet shape with a golden yellow or orange color, making them easy to identify. Chanterelles have a delicate and nutty flavor that pairs well with many dishes.Chanterelle Mushroom. I've covered these mushrooms extensively in my chanterelle identification guide. Chanterelles are very different from chickens, but they can easily trip up novices from afar. These puppies appear bright yellow or orange, just like chicken of the woods, and often grow near the base of hardwood trees.It's a handy feature for future reference and to track your mushroom exploration journey. Whether you're an amateur enthusiast, a dedicated mycologist, or simply intrigued by the world of mushrooms, Mushroom Identification+ is the perfect companion. Download the app now and embark on a fascinating journey of mushroom identification and exploration.The late fall oyster mushroom earns its common name by being one of the last edible mushrooms to appear. Its arrival is a sign winter is on the way, and the fungi world is slowing down. The late fall oyster is widespread across North America but is predominantly found in northern or mountainous regions. This wild mushroom with the …However, if you are trying to identify a mushroom, such a taxonomical arrangement is not likely to help much, unless you have access to a microscope and, in many cases, a DNA laboratory. For this reason the identification keys at this site are based on features that amateur mushroomers can observe. 1.Identification: This particular fungi is characterized by its red cap and stem. The cap measures about 2 inches when mature; starts off bell-shaped and eventually flattens when the mushroom matures. Its stipe is also red with a bright yellowish base. On the underside you'll notice the well-spaced red-orange gills.

Bases in nc.

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Suillus grevillei: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Royoporus badius: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Paxillus involutus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Ganoderma applanatum: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Clavulina cinerea: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Massive Mushroom Library: Explore detailed descriptions and identification aided by real mushroom photos. The jack-o'lantern is a sizable orange mushroom, with its cap measuring between 1.5 to 4.7 inches (4 to 12 cm) in width, while its thick orange stem stands at 1.3 to 3.5 inches (4.3 to 9 cm) in height. In addition to growing in yards, this orange mushroom commonly emerges at the base of tree stumps and roots.35 Essential Wild Mushrooms Every Forager Should Know. Amanita Muscaria: A Poisonous, Hallucinogenic, Edible Mushroom. Giant Shaggy Parasols. Old Man of the Woods. Albino Mushrooms. Honey Truffles. The Blusher: Amanita amerirubescens. The Black Staining Polypore. Cornflower Bolete.The primary data is based on a total of 236 mushroom species from the third edition of the identification book Mushrooms and Toadstools from 2013 3. Due to some species having either no cap, or ...Conduct a Taste Test. Some mushrooms have a bitter taste that can help in identification. It's okay to do a "nibble and spit" taste test with any bolete; just don't swallow. Place a small piece of the cap on your tongue for 5-10 seconds. Note whether it is bitter, fruity, sweet, or completely lacking in any taste.The meadow mushroom grows alone or in large groupings, sometimes overlapping, in meadows, fields, and other grassy areas. It is a common species that forms fairy rings. This mushroom only grows from the ground, never from trees. The best place to look for meadow mushrooms is in meadows, surprise surprise! Identification.Deadly Galerina Mushroom (Galerina marginata) Specifications: The Funeral Bell Mushroom has a honey yellow and brown cap, brown spores, tall and thick brown stems, cream gills. This type of mushroom grows from summer to fall in the United States, Ireland, and Britain. The Funeral Bell Mushroom can be found in yards in Ohio and the United States.The larger cap is a little more than three inches wide. The upper surface of the cap is yellowish to pinkish, and there are tiny scales on one of the caps. This one's not a gilled mushroom but a bolete, as evidenced by the spongelike, porous surface below the cap. That pore surface (the pores are actually the open ends of a layer of vertically ...The Morphing Mushroom Identifier (MMI) is an innovative identification tool which gives you: - an interactive mushroom key that models your fungus on screen as you enter the characters. - a transparent analysis of the entered characters by the MycoKey 3.0 database. - an automatic presentation of the most likely species.British wild mushroom and fungi guide: how to identify and where to find - Countryfile.com. BBC Countryfile's expert guide on how to identify and where to pick the most common fungi and wild mushrooms found in the UK.Winter Russulas (Russula cremoricolor) grow to a size of 3.9 inches, being some of the common European and North American red and white mushrooms. The cap is entirely white and convex. It grows and flattens out. Some of the larger caps of these mushrooms may also show a lower central area once the cap is fully grown. ….

Identification. The dark overall appearance of the old man of the woods is a key identifying factor. Old man mushrooms are dark all over, not just in their caps or stem. Their caps are rounded, like a baked bread bun, and grow 1-9 inches wide. As the old man ages further, the cap flattens out a bit.Chanterelles are golden-colored mushrooms that are a favorite of chefs and foragers in South Carolina, and you can find several species of them in the state. These types of mushrooms have a trumpet-like shape with gill-like ridges on the underside of the fungi. They have a fruit aroma with a light nutty flavor. 2. Oyster Mushrooms.These stunningly bright blue mushrooms aren't just a beautiful woodland find but also a superb edible species. Indigo Milky caps (Lactarius indigo) are widespread across eastern and southern North America and especially prevalent in the Appalachian Mountains.The indigo milkcap mushroom is easy to identify, making it a great beginner mushroom…if you are lucky enough to find it!The flesh of the morel is white, firm, and brittle. The cap of the Morchella can be oval or elongate in shape. Its texture significantly contributes to the overall identification of this mushroom. The cap is attached to a thick, white, stout stem, which adds to its distinct appearance. When searching for the largest morel mushrooms, one must be ...As a mushroom enthusiast, I am always fascinated by the diversity of oyster mushrooms and their unique identification features. Oyster mushrooms belong to the genus Pleurotus and are known for their delicate, oyster-shaped caps and a variety of colors ranging from white to shades of grey, brown, and even pink. They are often found growing on dead or dying hardwood trees, making them a popular ...This is a key identification feature. The pores under the cap are white when young but turn yellow and then brown as the mushroom ages. King bolete flesh is white and it does not change color when cut. The cap and stems don’t usually bruise, but might turn a very light red or brown. Light brown to dark brown cap.As a mushroom enthusiast, I am always fascinated by the diversity of oyster mushrooms and their unique identification features. Oyster mushrooms belong to the genus Pleurotus and are known for their delicate, oyster-shaped caps and a variety of colors ranging from white to shades of grey, brown, and even pink. They are often found growing on dead or dying hardwood trees, making them a popular ...The common name, red belted polypore, is derived from the characteristic reddish band that is often found near the margin of the mushroom’s cap. Red belted polypores play a critical role in conifer forests. They cause a brown rot on dead and dying trees (sometimes living, but not as common).Attend mushroom identification classes or workshops - Many nature centers, parks, and universities offer these informative sessions that focus on local mushroom species. 3. Utilize field guides - Books such as "Mushrooms of the Midwest" by Michael Kuo provide detailed descriptions and photographs for identifying various mushrooms ...Feb 24, 2022 · A highly sought-after top edible mushroom, Chicken of the woods is excellent for beginner foragers. There are no real lookalikes, and the bright orange shelf-like growth makes it easy to see. Finding Chicken of the woods ( Laetiporus sp.) is known to inspire wild chicken dances in the middle of the forest. Mushroom identification, Apr 8, 2024 · Charcoal Burner Mushroom. Charcoal Burner (Russula cyanoxantha) / Björn S…. / CC BY-SA 2.0. The Charcoal Burner russula mushroom is one of the most common wild-harvested mushrooms in Europe. The flesh is soft with non-brittle gills, and has a mild, nutty flavor. It is a versatile mushroom in the kitchen and, despite it’s softer raw ... , The mushroom cap, also known as the pileus, is the structure on top of the mushroom that holds the gills or pores. They come in different shapes, sizes and textures. They can be smooth or covered with scales or teeth. The shape of a mushroom cap is unique from species to species, which is helpful for identification., Agaricus Arvensis - the Horse Mushroom - is a popular edible mushroom. It stands out with its bright yellow cap and creamy white gills. Its scientific name roughly translated means "horse of the fields," likely referring to its cream-colored stems that closely resemble a horse's mane and tail. In addition to its unique appearance ..., Haymaker Mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii) Specifications: The Haymaker Mushroom has a Brown cap, white spores, thin, small brown stalks, and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from spring to early winter in Kentucky and the United States. It can also be found throughout the Northern Hemisphere of the world., Tylopilus ferrugineus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Tylopilus felleus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Tylopilus balloui: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Sutorius junquilleus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Suillus tomentosus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide. Suillus spraguei: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide., Welcome to an enchanting world of mushrooms with our cutting-edge identification app! Discover the fascinating names of any mushroom at the tap of your finger. Snap a photo or select one from your gallery, and watch as our app, powered by revolutionary AI technology, instantly reveals the secrets behind each fungus you encounter., Fly agaric stem (stipe) Fly agaric mushrooms often have skirt-like ring around the stem. The white stem or stipe of the fly agaric mushroom measures 2.7" to 7" (7 - 18 cm) tall and can grow 0.78" to 1.37" (2 - 3.5 cm) thick. Typical of many poisonous mushrooms or toadstools, the stem has a skirt-like ring or ruff around its center., Mushroom Identification. Public group. ·. 391.8K members. Join group. Greetings and welcome to MUSHROOM IDENTIFICATION. This group is dedicated to the identification of mushrooms, surprise surprise! Please help us help..., Identification The artist's conk is a polypore mushroom, meaning it has pores on its underside instead of gills like many other fungi. This is an essential characteristic to look for when identifying the conk., Gregarious or cespitous. Saprotrophic in mushroom houses, pastures, on rich and smoky soils, composts, gardens, lawns, vacant lots, heaps of plant and tree litter, also often in forests. Mid-May to October. Agaricus bisporus is highly prevalent due to its widespread cultivation and popularity as a food source., Read the beginner's guide to mushroom identification basics for additional information and guidance. Also, consider that identifying mushrooms is non-trivial, and there's a significant chance, especially for beginners, that you might get the ID wrong. Never consume a mushroom based on the result obtained by using this tool., Mushroom Fact Sheets. Having some trouble with a specific type of mushroom? Below is a collection of mushroom fact sheets. If you have any further fungi issues or questions, please check out our fungal identification services or contact our specialist.. Stinkhorn Mushrooms (Agaricomycetes: Phallales: Phallaceae), Oyster Mushroom Identification. Pleurotus ostreatus, is a common edible known for its oyster-shaped cap. One of the first things you should look for when trying to identify this mushroom is the presence of decurrent gills. Decurrent means that the gills are attached to and run directly down the stem. Take a look at the close-up., Comparing mushrooms to pictures is rarely successful. Instead, carefully studying the mushrooms (see the links to the right to get started) and using identification "keys," which ask questions to narrow down possibilities, is a more successful strategy. Mushroom Identification Keys . Collecting for Study Making Spore Prints Descriptions & Journals, This mushroom has unique features that make it possible for easy identification. The fruiting body of dyer's polypore is large, with a cap that ranges in size from 2.75-11.8 inches in diameter. The cap color varies from yellow-brown to reddish-brown and has a velvety texture on top., Learn about 1102 new mushrooms with detailed descriptions, photos, and identification tips. Find out how to identify common and rare mushrooms with the ultimate mushroom library and guide., 3 - ShroomID on iOS and Android. With a commendable 4.7 rating on the App Store and a 4.3 score on Google Play, ShroomID is certainly among the best mushroom identification apps available to keen foragers. It features handy capabilities including blooming calendars, but the most striking is its photo identification function. , For mushrooms in particular, there are a few characteristics that are important to note; however, there is a lot of variability in the fungi kingdom so this next part is only for mushrooms. Any photographs should highlight the most important areas of the mushroom: the cap, gills, stalk or stem, and the volva. Illustration by Evelyn Dyer., MUSHROOM IDENTIFICATION RESOURCES. USA. MushroomExpert.com - Michael Kuo's identification site, contains keys, descriptions, and photos. There is special info for morel collectors and some info on tree identification. Rod Tulloss' Amanita website - Everything you ever wanted to know about members of the genus Amanita., Choice edible mushroom found July - August. Ghost pipe. Often mistaken for a mushroom, this is actually a wildflower that lacks chlorophyll. Found June - August. Orange jelly. Gelatinous mass found on decaying conifer wood. Found May - November. Birch polypore. Found on dying birch trees, birch snags and fallen logs., The Haymaker Mushroom has a Brown cap, white spores, thin, small brown stalks, and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from spring to early winter in Arkansas and the United States. It can also be found throughout the Northern Hemisphere of the world. The Haymaker Mushroom is the most common mushroom., While some types can be tricky, there are a number of wild mushrooms that are easy to identify. These tasty edible mushrooms are perfect for beginning mushroom foragers! Edible Wild Mushrooms, Clockwise from Top Left: Morels, Chanterelles, Lobster Mushrooms, and Pheasant Back Mushrooms. Beginning mushroom foragers are often told to start with ..., The Chicken of the Woods identification characteristics make it easy to identify and distinguish from it’s poisonous look alike. Chicken of the woods mushroom is a member of the laetiporus genus and 3 most common wild edible species are: 1) Laetiporus Sulphureus. 2) Laetiporus Cincinnatus. 3) Laetiporus Conifericola., If you're new to identification, cut a single specimen in the field before you collect a whole flush. When you slice it, the white flesh inside will be delicate but solid. The texture is somewhat fibrous and will peel away as you scrape it with a fingernail. A true chanterelle's flesh will be solid, white, and fibrous, peeling away easily ..., Identifying Wild Mushrooms: Caps and Stipes. Mushroom Identification Pictures and Examples. Wild Mushroom Identification and Habitat (Trees, Soil, Environment) As …, Mushroom Fact Sheets. Having some trouble with a specific type of mushroom? Below is a collection of mushroom fact sheets. If you have any further fungi issues or questions, please check out our fungal identification services or contact our specialist.. Stinkhorn Mushrooms (Agaricomycetes: Phallales: Phallaceae), Sep 1, 2022 · Identification keys include the stem, a spore print, what the mushroom is growing on, and the structure of the stem base, which could be below ground. Take two collecting baskets when foraging ... , Mushroom poisoning. California Poison Control Systems; American Association of Poison Control Centers; Books on wild mushroom identification. The Complete Mushroom Book: The Quiet Hunt by award-winning Italian chef Antonio Carluccio, who has been gathering, cooking and creating recipes for mushrooms for six decades. Particularly helpful is the ..., Mushroom identification Mycena. Very small species with thin stems and mainly conical caps. Some exude a liquid on breaking the stem. Click on the pictures to enlarge them, and click on the captions to see the details and additional pictures. Remember that comparing the mushroom's likeness to a photograph is not a sufficient identification method., Identification: This particular fungi is characterized by its red cap and stem. The cap measures about 2 inches when mature; starts off bell-shaped and eventually flattens when the mushroom matures. Its stipe is also red with a bright yellowish base. On the underside you’ll notice the well-spaced red-orange gills., A mushroom identification app might sound tempting, but you should regard it for the temptation that it is. A recent launch of one such app has raised concerns inside the mushroom expert community. The controversy ended by the experts dubbing the app a potential life hazard., Cap and Stem. The next step in understanding how to identify bolete mushrooms involves recognizing the mushroom's cap and stem characteristics. Bolete caps can vary in color, from brown and red to yellow and even blue. Their stems, often robust and sturdy, can be adorned with a network of net-like patterns, known as reticulation., Parasol mushroom ( Macrolepiota procera) Cauliflower fungus ( Sparassis crispa) Field blewits ( Lepista personata) Porcini ( Boletus edulis) Oyster mushroom ( Pleurotus ostreatus) Get to grips with some of the UK's most common native mushrooms, with our easy garden mushroom identifier, from the experts at BBC Gardeners' World Magazine.