All muscle cells contain striations.

The body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, visualized here using light microscopy. Smooth muscle cells are short, tapered at each end, and have only one plump nucleus in each. Cardiac muscle cells are branched and striated, but short.

All muscle cells contain striations.. Smooth muscle tissues typically contain several cells, contraction of which induces movements ranging from peristalsis of digested food along the gut to piloerection of body hair. ... nucleates actin polymerization in both smooth and striated muscle cells; isoform 1 is specific to smooth muscle [30,87,88] desmin: intermediate filament in all ...

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which is true concerning muscle tissue?, Under a microscope you observe a tissue that appears to have long fibers that appear striated. The nuclei are pushed off to the side of the fibers. The tissue looks very vascular. What type of tissue are you observing?, All muscle cells contain striations. and more.

True or False: All muscle cells contain striations. False. In adult humans, most cancers are carcinomas or adenocarcinomas. These include cancers of the skin, lung, colon, breast, and prostate. Which of the four basic tissue types is involved, and why? a. Connective tissue: it is found everywhere in the body, and is the only tissue common to ...Place the following events that occur during skeletal muscle contraction in order from small scale to large scale (according to the scale of the anatomy involved). Small scale. 1 - sliding of myosin filaments along actin filaments. 2 - sacromere contraction. 3 - myofibril contraction. 4 - muscle fiber contraction.JackOfAllTrades1. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the four main tissues of the body., What is the name of the noncellular layer that adheres epithelial tissue to lower layers?, How many layers are in simple epithelium? and more.One of the most iconic images in biology is the cross-striated appearance of a skeletal muscle fiber. The repeating band pattern shows that all of the sarcomeres are the same length. All of the A bands are the same length and are located in the middle of the sarcomeres. Furthermore, all of the myofibrils are transversely aligned across the muscle fiber. It has been known for 300 yr that ...Multi-unit smooth muscle cells contain fewer gap junctions, and are innervated individually. 8. Smooth muscle contracts via sliding actin and myosin ±laments. a. True b. False The answer is a, true. Similar to cardiac and skeletal muscle, myosin heads attach to the actin ±laments and pull the ±lament, which in turn pulls on the dense bodies ...

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All muscle cells contain striations., Smooth muscle _____., Under a microscope you observe a tissue that appears to have long fibers that appear striated. The nuclei are pushed off to the side of the fibers. The tissue looks very vascular. What type of tissue are you observing? and more.Chapter 4, Tissues, introduced the three major types of muscle cells: smooth, cardiac, and skeletal. Muscle tissue comprises over six hundred. skeletal muscle. s, in addition to …1. skeletal muscle tissue. 2. cardiac muscle tissue. 3. smooth muscle tissue. skeletal muscle. [our fleshy muscles. skeletal muscle cells are packaged together by CT and become organs called skeletal muscles, your biceps when you flex. (SKELETAL// if u look like a skeleton u loose ur BICEPS) S: of skeletal muscle cells.moving the limb toward the midline. (moving arm toward hip) Example of Rotation. shaking your head 'no', common movement of ball and socket joints. Example of Circumduction. moving the humerus in a circle at the shoulder joint. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Smooth Muscle, Skeletal Muscle, Cardiac Muscle and more.

Anatomy and Physiology. Anatomy and Physiology questions and answers. 1. All of the following describe cardiac muscle cells, except a. they are connected to each other by intercalated discs b. the are striated c. they have a single nucleus d. they rely on anaerobic metabolism 2. Which of the following is a function.All of the muscle fibers innervated by a single motor nerve fiber. The step in which the muscle fiber develops tension and may shorten is called ______. contraction. A synapse is the point where a nerve fiber meets a target cell. When the target cell is a muscle fiber, this type of synapse is called a _______ junction. neuromuscular.Figure 24.3 - Muscle Fiber: A skeletal muscle fiber is surrounded by a plasma membrane called the sarcolemma, which contains sarcoplasm, the cytoplasm of muscle cells. A muscle fiber is composed of many myofibrils, which contain sarcomeres with light and dark regions that give the cell its striated appearance. The SarcomereDhuʻl-H. 25, 1420 AH ... At high magnification you should see striations and the large nuclei of the cardiac muscle cells. If you follow the course of individual cardiac ...Troponin. epimysium. a sheath of fibrous elastic tissue surrounding a muscle. fascicle. bundle of muscle fibers within a skeletal muscle. endomysium, perimysium, epimysium. dense irregular connective tissues surrounding single muscle cells, fascicles of muscle cells, and entire muscles (respectively) Endoomysium.

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Figure 10.4 Muscle Fiber A skeletal muscle fiber is surrounded by a plasma membrane called the sarcolemma, which contains sarcoplasm, the cytoplasm of muscle cells. A muscle fiber is composed of many fibrils, which give the cell its striated appearance.Fascia is the most superficial connective tissue of skeletal muscles and anchors muscles and other organs of the body. Beneath this, each skeletal muscle has three layers of connective tissues that bind the muscle cells together. The outermost layer wrapping the entire muscle organ is the. epimysium.striations. Muscles that are not under conscious control are said to be _____. voluntary involuntary. involuntary. ... Muscle cells contain _____ , a red pigment that stores oxygen needed for muscular activity. myoglobin. Infoldings of the sarcolemma, called transverse tubules, are associated with two terminal cisternae, forming a unit called aThe CAV3 gene provides instructions for making a protein called caveolin-3, which is found in the membrane surrounding muscle cells. Learn about this gene and related health condit...Muscle cells contain organelles found in all cells, including nuclei, the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and the Golgi apparatus. The amount and organization of organelles and structures is slightly different in muscle cells. ... At the tissue level, cardiac muscle is striated (or striped) since, like skeletal muscle, it has organized ... The body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, visualized here using light microscopy. Smooth muscle cells are short, tapered at each end, and have only one plump nucleus in each. Cardiac muscle cells are branched and striated, but short. The cytoplasm may branch, and they have one nucleus in ...

1. INTRODUCTION. Striated muscle is composed of two major muscle types—skeletal and cardiac. While the cardiac (heart) muscle functionally represents a set of self‐stimulating, non‐fatiguing muscle cells with an intermediate energy requirement, skeletal muscle represents a set of innervated, voluntary muscle cells that exhibit …19 terms. akariaaxscr. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The second phase during the response to tissue injury is ___________., Cells of which muscle type are called fibers and contain clear striations?, Which two muscle tissues are striated? and more.skeletal muscle tissue. Muscle that is striated and voluntary. Smooth muscle tissue. Muscle that has no striations and is involuntary. neurons, glial cells, transmit nerve impulses, support neurons, dendrites, receive incoming, axon, carry outgoing. Nervous tissue consists of cells called _______ that receive, transmit, and process nerve impulses.The CAV3 gene provides instructions for making a protein called caveolin-3, which is found in the membrane surrounding muscle cells. Learn about this gene and related health condit...Why do skeletal muscle cells contain more mitochondria than other organelles? A cell, such as a muscle cell, that has above average energy needs would probably have an increased number of _____. A. Ribosomes. B. Chromosomes. C. Mitochondria. The organelle that forms the basal bodies of cilia and flagella is: A. centriole. B. ribosome. C. …Smooth Muscle. found in the walls of hollow organs, and consists of small spindle-shaped cells that are not striated and are under involuntary control. Special Characteristics of Muscle Tissue. 1. Excitability (or irritability): ability to receive and respond to stimuli. 2.A. Smooth muscle cells contain actin & myosin. B. It has striations & sarcomeres. C. It can be controlled voluntarily. D. Muscle contraction does not depend on calcium ions. A. - the arrangement of actin & myosin in smooth muscle cells is unique & different than skeletal muscle, but the two contractile proteins are the same.A muscle fiber is composed of many fibrils, which give the cell its striated appearance. [OpenStax] Sarcomere. ... Most of your skeletal muscles contain all three types of fiber, although in varying proportions between muscles. The predominant fiber type in a muscle is determined by the primary function of the muscle.Your old cell phone may contain a lot of important pictures you wish to save. Just because a cell phone is inactive does not mean its data is lost. In fact, your pictures may even ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like all muscle cells are called, what are the three types of muscle tissues, muscles that move bone because they are under concious control are _____ and more. ... and makes the cell look striated. ... $ and a diameter of $2\ \mathrm{ft}$ initially contains air at $300^{\circ} \mathrm ...The cells that contain the most mitochondria are the fat and muscle cells. These types of cells perform a variety of functions and require an abundant supply of energy, which is pr...

Cardiac and skeletal muscle are striated in that they contain sarcomere and are packed into highly-regular arrangements of bundles; smooth muscle has neither. Striated muscle is often used in short, intense bursts, whereas smooth muscle sustains longer or even near-permanent contractions. ... Muscles cells, like all cells, use ATP as an energy ...

Strength of muscle contraction is influenced by: of fibers stimulated to contract. frequency of stimulation. muscle fiber thickness. initial length of muscle fibers when at rest. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Striations of muscle are due to alternating bands of dark and light.Ultrastructure of Muscle Cells. Muscle tissue has a unique histological appearance which enables it to carry out its function. There are three main types of muscle: Skeletal - striated muscle that is under voluntary control from the somatic nervous system. Identifying features are cylindrical cells and multiple peripheral nuclei.Muscle tissue. Muscle tissue is one of the four basic types of tissues that make up the human body. It is composed of elongated cells arranged in parallel that are capable of contracting and generating a force. Through this unique ability, muscle tissue allows the body, together with its parts and internal organs, to move and continuously …Figure 1. The body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, visualized here using light microscopy. Smooth muscle cells are …characteristics of skeletal muscle. -multinucleated. -contains many mitochondria. -has transverse tubules. -has myofibrils and sarcomeres. what makes up a muscle fiber? a muscle fiber is a single muscle cell. -made up of myofibrils. -which are sarcomeres put together end to end (made up of thin and thick filaments)Cardiac muscle cells are much smaller (10-20 μm in diameter and 50-100 μm in length) in comparison to skeletal muscle cells. Also unique to the cardiac muscle are intercalated discs that connect cardiac muscle cells to each other. Intercalated discs contain desmosomes and gap junctions, which perform important functions.All muscle cells originate from the: actin and myosin. Muscle tissue differentiate by cell lengthening with active synthesis of the proteins: skeletal, cardiac, smooth. The three types of muscle tissue are: Skeletal muscle. This type of muscle contains bundles of very long, multinucleated cells with cross-striations.5.0 (1 review) Get a hint. Smooth muscle cells contain one centrally located _____. Click the card to flip 👆. Nucleus. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 20.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All muscle cells are of what origin?, _______________contains bundles of very long, multinucleated cells with cross-striations. Their contraction is quick, forceful, and usually under voluntary control. A.Cardiac muscle B. Smooth Muscle C. Skeletal muscle, _____________also has cross-striations and is composed of elongated, often ...

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A) The outer surface of a muscle is enclosed by many layers of epidermis. B) All muscle cells in a muscle have the same origin and insertion. C) Fascicles of a muscle are surrounded by a thin sheath of hyaline cartilage. D) Connective tissues associated with the muscle converge to form a ligament at each end of the muscle.Skeletal muscle fibers are cylindrical in shape and contain many nuclei (even hundreds) located near the sarcolemma (the cell membrane of muscle cells). However, the defining characteristic of muscle fibers is the cross-striations seen on light microscopy. A gelatin-like substance fills the spaces between the myofibrils.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All muscle cells contain striations., Smooth muscle _____., Under a microscope you observe a tissue that appears to have long fibers that appear striated. The nuclei are pushed off to the side of the fibers. The tissue looks very vascular. What type of tissue are you observing? and more.Similar to skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is striated and organized into sarcomeres, possessing the same banding organization as skeletal muscle (Figure 1). However, cardiac muscle fibers are shorter than skeletal muscle fibers and usually contain only one nucleus, which is located in the central region of the cell.Smooth muscle does not have striations in its cells. It has a single, centrally located nucleus, as shown in Figure \(\PageIndex{12}\). Constriction of smooth muscle occurs …moving the limb toward the midline. (moving arm toward hip) Example of Rotation. shaking your head 'no', common movement of ball and socket joints. Example of Circumduction. moving the humerus in a circle at the shoulder joint. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Smooth Muscle, Skeletal Muscle, Cardiac Muscle and more.Why do skeletal muscle cells contain more mitochondria than other organelles? A cell, such as a muscle cell, that has above average energy needs would probably have an increased number of _____. A. Ribosomes. B. Chromosomes. C. Mitochondria. The organelle that forms the basal bodies of cilia and flagella is: A. centriole. B. ribosome. C. …The muscle cell, also known as the myocyte is the smallest subunit of all muscular tissues and organs throughout the body. It is here in the myocyte, where the physiological steps of muscle contraction and where the pathophysiology of numerous muscular diseases takes place. There are three types of muscle cells in the human body: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle. The common function of ...Cardiac muscle like the skeletal muscle is also striated and the cells contain myofibrils, myofilaments, and sarcomeres as the skeletal muscle cell. The cell membrane is anchored to the cell's cytoskeleton by anchor fibers that are approximately 10 nm wide. These are generally located at the Z lines so that they form grooves and transverse ... ….

The musculoskeletal system (locomotor system) is a human body system that provides our body with movement, stability, shape, and support. It is subdivided into two broad systems: Muscular system, which includes all types of muscles in the body. Skeletal muscles, in particular, are the ones that act on the body joints to produce movements.1. Produce Skeletal Movement. Skeletal muscle contractions pull on tendons and move the bones of the skeleton. 2. Guard Entrances and Exits. The openings of the digestive and urinary tracts are encircled by skeletal muscles. These muscles provide conscious control over swallowing, defecation, and urination. 3.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following muscle types is also known as striated involuntary muscle?, Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of blood vessels and in the digestive, respiratory, urinary, and reproductive organs?, Which two muscle tissues are striated? and more.Concept Review. Muscle is the tissue in animals that allows for active movement of the body or materials within the body. There are three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Most of the body's skeletal muscle produces movement by acting on the skeleton. Cardiac muscle is found in the wall of the heart ...Which of the following is NOT characteristic of smooth muscle? Select one: a. the thin filaments of smooth muscle fibers are attached to dense bodies. b. smooth muscle cells are uninucleated. c. striations present are due to the orderly arrangement of actin and myosin. d. smooth muscle s do not contain sacromeres.A. the cells are connected by gap junctions. B. are under involuntary control. C.neural connections occur through varicosities. D. striations are structured as a sarcomere. D. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the regulatory protein component of the thin filament that binds to calcium, thereby initiating ...Smooth muscle (so-named because the cells do not have striations) is present in the walls of hollow organs like the urinary bladder, uterus, stomach, intestines, and in the walls of passageways, such as the arteries and veins of the circulatory system, and the tracts of the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive systems (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\).a,b).Figure 10.4 Muscle Fiber A skeletal muscle fiber is surrounded by a plasma membrane called the sarcolemma, which contains sarcoplasm, the cytoplasm of muscle cells. A muscle fiber is composed of many fibrils, which give the cell its striated appearance. All muscle cells contain striations., Cardiac and skeletal muscle are striated in that they contain sarcomere and are packed into highly-regular arrangements of bundles; smooth muscle has neither. Striated muscle is often used in short, intense bursts, whereas smooth muscle sustains longer or even near-permanent contractions. ... Muscles cells, like all cells, use ATP as an energy ..., The actin and myosin proteins are arranged very regularly in the cytoplasm of individual muscle cells (referred to as fibers) in both skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle, which …, Skeletal muscle fibers are cylindrical in shape and contain many nuclei (even hundreds) located near the sarcolemma (the cell membrane of muscle cells). However, the defining characteristic of muscle fibers is the cross-striations seen on light microscopy. A gelatin-like substance fills the spaces between the myofibrils., Each sarcomere divides into different lines, bands, and zone: “I” and “A” bands, “M” and “Z” lines, and the “H” zone. – Z-lines define the boundaries of each sarcomere. – The M-line runs down the center of the sarcomere, through the middle of the myosin filaments. – The I-band is the region containing only thin filaments., Smooth muscle is characterized by all of the following except: A) it appears to lack troponin B) there are more thick filaments than thin filaments C) there are no sarcomeres D) there are noncontractile intermediate filaments that attach to dense bodies w; A sarcomere is: A. The contractile unit of a muscle. B. Striations of a muscle. C., There are six actin molecules around a single myosin molecules and there are more than 100,000 sarcomeres (one myosin and six actin make 1 sarcomere) in a single bicep muscle fibre (a single cell) and 253000 such fibres in a young man's bicep. Now even if 10 percent of such fibres are stimulated at once there are more than 2530000000 sarcomeres ..., All muscle cells contain striations. False. Which is true concerning muscle tissue? Highly cellular and well vascularized. Which tissue type consists of a sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity? Epithelial. See an expert-written answer!, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is true of cardiac muscle? A. Cardiac muscle tissue has both an intracellular and extracellular source of Ca++. B. Cardiac muscle tissue has slow Ca++ voltage gates in the membrane that make cardiac muscle incapable of tetanus. C. In cardiac muscle tissue, excitation spreads from cell to cell via ..., Skeletal muscle fibers can be quite large for human cells, with diameters up to 100 μ m and lengths up to 30 cm (11.8 in) in the Sartorius of the upper leg. During early development, embryonic myoblasts, each with its own nucleus, fuse with up to hundreds of other myoblasts to form the multinucleated skeletal muscle fibers., a) results when muscles are well exercised. b) is a condition in which cross bridge cannot be released. c) is caused by an abundance of ATP in muscle fibers. d) results when the neurotransmitter remains in the receptor. b. Visceral smooth muscle. a) may contain groups of cells that function as an independent unit., Figure 6.3.2 6.3. 2: Muscle type 1) Skeletal muscle cells are long tubular cells with striations (3) and multiple nuclei (4). The nuclei are embedded in the cell membrane (5) to be just inside the cell. This type of tissue occurs in the muscles that are attached to the skeleton., Skeletal Muscle. Skeletal muscle has striations across its cells caused by the arrangement of the contractile proteins actin and myosin. These muscle cells are relatively long and have multiple nuclei along the edge of the cell. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary, somatic nervous system control and is found in the muscles that move bones., Test your knowledge of epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues with these flashcards. Find out the answer to the question "All muscle cells contain striations?" and …, a) smooth muscle cell does not contain enough calcium to maintain contraction for long periods of time. Once four Ca++ ions bind to the calmodulin, the Ca- calmodulin complex binds to the myosin light chain kinase and activates it. b) a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALD1 gene., Skeletal muscle, with myofibrils labeled at upper right. A myofibril (also known as a muscle fibril or sarcostyle) [1] is a basic rod-like organelle of a muscle cell. [2] Skeletal muscles are composed of long, tubular cells known as muscle fibers, and these cells contain many chains of myofibrils. [3] Each myofibril has a diameter of 1-2 ..., skeletal muscle tissue. Muscle that is striated and voluntary. Smooth muscle tissue. Muscle that has no striations and is involuntary. neurons, glial cells, transmit nerve impulses, support neurons, dendrites, receive incoming, axon, carry outgoing. Nervous tissue consists of cells called _______ that receive, transmit, and process nerve impulses., Using these criteria, there are three main types of skeletal muscle fibers recognized (Table 10.5.1). Slow oxidative (also called slow twitch or Type I) fibers contract relatively slowly and use aerobic respiration (oxygen and glucose) to produce ATP. Fast oxidative (also called fast twitch or Type IIa) fibers have relatively fast contractions ... , Unlike skeletal muscle, smooth muscle is striated in appearance. In smooth muscle, the actin and myosin myofilaments are in loose bundles. ... Skeletal muscle contains more actin and myosin myofilaments than smooth muscle.: True 7. Smooth muscle cells are larger than skeletal muscle cells.: False. 1 of 20. Definition. production of red blood cells., The statement "All muscle cells contain striations." is false. Muscle tissue can be categorized into three types: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Skeletal and cardiac muscle cells do have striations due to the arrangement of their contractile proteins, namely actin and myosin, which create a striped appearance. In …, Skeletal muscle fibers can be quite large for human cells, with diameters up to 100 μ m and lengths up to 30 cm (11.8 in) in the Sartorius of the upper leg. During early development, embryonic myoblasts, each with its own nucleus, fuse with up to hundreds of other myoblasts to form the multinucleated skeletal muscle fibers., Smooth muscle is made of single, spindle-shaped cells. It gets its name because no striations are visible in them. Nonetheless, each smooth muscle cell contains thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filaments that slide against each other to produce contraction of the cell. The thick and thin filaments are anchored near the plasma membrane (with the ..., Striated muscle; formed of long, multinucleate, unbranched myocytes. Attached at one or either ends to a bony attachment point. Cardiac muscle. Striated muscle; formed of short, uninucleate, branching myocytes which connected at intercalated discs. Specialized muscle of the heart → myocardium. Smooth muscle., Like all muscle cells, these cells have characteristic oval, cigar-shaped nuclei that stain light blue. ... In order to control so much cytoplasm, each skeletal muscle cell may contain as many as 1000 cell nuclei! Also, many small stripes, or striations, cross the cytoplasm of these cells. How are these special features created?, Skeletal Muscle Fibers. Because skeletal muscle cells are long and cylindrical, they are commonly referred to as muscle fibers. Skeletal muscle fibers can be quite large for human cells, with diameters up to 100 μm and lengths up to 30 cm (11.8 in) in the Sartorius of the upper leg. During early development, embryonic myoblasts, each with its ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the three types of muscle tissue is/are striated? (Check all that apply.), Bone is a unique connective tissue that is avascular (lacking blood vessels)., and more. ... many biconcave disc-shaped pink cells and larger, dark-staining cells. ... contains the cell's genetic ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A group of organs that work together is a(n), A(n) _____ is composed of two or more tissues that work together for a specific function., The human body can be divided into two main body cavities; the _____ body cavity and the _____ body cavity. and more. ... Muscle fiber lack ..., HL084579/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States. The striated muscle sarcomere contains, in addition to thin and thick filaments, a third myofilament comprised of titin. The extensible region of titin spans the I-band region of the sarcomere and develops passive force in stretched sarcomeres. This force positions the A-bands in the middle of the s …., The muscle cell is actually a syncytium of hundreds of cells forming a muscle fiber that extends from origin to insertion., Sarcolemma, Sarcoplasm and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Each muscle cell is long, cylindrical, multinucleated, and may be striated., True or False False (Smooth muscle cells do not contain striations. Although they do contain myofilaments, their arrangement is not regular enough to generate the striations seen in skeletal or cardiac muscle cells.) All epithelia have two surfaces, an apical surface and a basal surface, that differ in both structure and function. This property ..., All muscle cells contain striations (T/F) False. Smooth muscle cells do not contain striations (do contain myofilaments but not regular enough to generate striations) Skeletal & Cardiac - do contain striations. Cardiac muscle - under involuntary control - branching, striated, uninucleate cells that connect at intercalated discs ex of cardiac ..., 6 Muscle Introduction Although all cells are capable of some sort of movement, the dominant function of several cell types is to generate force through contraction. In these specialised contractile cells, movement is generated by interaction of the proteins actin and myosin (contractile proteins). Certain forms of contractile cell function as single-cell contractile units: • Myoepithelial…, Voluntary muscle contractions Striations Intercalated discs Located in the heart. ... The _____ contains cytosol and all of the organelles in the muscle cell. sarcoplasm sarcolemma sarcoplasmic reticulum myofibril. sarcoplasm. The sarcoplasm of the muscle cells contain cylindrical organelles called _____, which make up 50-80% of its volume., striated: The striped appearance of certain muscle types in which myofibrils are aligned to produce a constant directional tension. voluntary: A muscle movement under conscious control (e.g. deciding to move the forearm). involuntary: A muscle movement not under conscious control (e.g. the beating of the heart). myocyte: A muscle cell.